Thursday, April 12, 2012
Covectors and Scalar Products
Let V be a vector space over the field K, B:=(bi) a basis sequence of V and f∈V∗. There exist field elements λi such that f=λib∗i which yields if we calculate f(bi): f(bi)=(λjb∗j)(bj)=λjδji=λi Also any vector v∈V can be expressed as a linear combination of coordinates: v=vibi and if we apply the linear form f we get f(v)=(λib∗i)(vjbj)=λivjδij=λivi=<[v]B,(f(bi))i=1,2,...,dimV> where [v]B is the coordinate vector of v regarding the basis B.
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